My one-year-old baby has poor hearing, what should I do?

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Around our lives, there are many children with hearing impairment who have had obvious hearing problems since childhood. Therefore, when parents take care of their children, they should test and check their baby's hearing to avoid poor hearing.

My one-year-old baby has poor hearing, what should I do?


If a one-year-old baby has normal hearing, they can already follow the language guidance of their mother and father and whisper. Moreover, it can complete some simple tasks according to the instructions of the parents, and can continuously respond to the games with the parents. If a baby has poor hearing, he will often not respond when his parents call him, or he will remain expressionless when hearing some irritating sounds. And often maintain an indifferent attitude towards the things around them.


If you find that your baby cannot hear clearly, first go to the otolaryngology department of a regular hospital for a hearing test and diagnosis. If there is a congenital hearing problem, it is best to wear a suitable hearing aid or have an electronic cochlear implant. See a doctor as soon as possible and do not delay the best period for your baby to learn language. If you need a hearing aid, you can go to a hearing aid fitting center.


If the baby’s hearing is not good enough, it needs to be considered whether it is caused by hearing impairment. In this case, it is necessary to rule out whether it is because the baby is sleeping or because of congenital diseases. Hearing damage, etc., causes abnormal conditions, so it is necessary to first rule out whether the baby's usual sensitivity to sound is abnormal. It is necessary to rule out whether the baby has combined hearing impairment and other conditions. It is necessary to rule out whether there is congenital ear canal atresia. Such cases require examination and targeted treatment based on the specific cause.


Now newborns should receive hearing screening and deafness gene monitoring after birth. The current method for newborn hearing screening is otoacoustic emission, which is an objective method to check cochlear function. If it fails after birth, it should be reexamined 1-2 months after birth. If it still fails, you should go to the otolaryngology department for examinations such as brainstem evoked potentials. Parents must not delay diagnosis and treatment by thinking that their baby has hearing.

The main cause of hearing impairment in babies is genetic factors. About 40% of children suffer from hereditary hearing impairment.As a result, couples who marry close relatives have a very high chance of having children with hearing impairment.

In addition, premature babies, neonatal asphyxia or neonatal jaundice, these adverse intrapartum factors can also cause hearing impairment in babies. During the growth process of children, if they suffer from some ear diseases and are not treated in time, the symptoms will worsen and lead to hearing loss.

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